All posts by Robotics News - Robot News, Robotics, Robots, Robotics Sciences

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Researchers develop transient bio-inspired gliders from potato starch and wood waste

Their task is to monitor the condition of ecosystems, for instance in the forest floor—and crumble to dust when their work is done: bio-gliders modeled on the Java cucumber, which sails its seeds dozens of meters through the air. Empa researchers have developed these sustainable flying sensors from potato starch and wood waste.

A neural coordination strategy for attachment and detachment of a climbing robot inspired by gecko locomotion

A research article by scientists at the Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics developed a neural control algorithm to coordinate the adhesive toes and limbs of a climbing robot. The new research article, published in the journal Cyborg and Bionic Systems, provided a novel hybrid-driven climbing robot and introduced a neural control method based on CPG (Central Pattern Generator) for coordinating between adhesion and motion.

Scientists propose efficient kinematic calibration method for articulated robots

Differential geometry has been employed in previous studies to depict the finite and instantaneous motions of rigid bodies. The product of exponential (POE) formula based on differential geometry has been developed to describe the kinematics of articulated robots. This model can efficiently avoid model singularities and improve the robustness of parameter identification, compared with traditional methods based on Denavit-Hartenberg conventions.

Researchers mimic the human hippocampus to improve autonomous navigation

HBP researchers at the Institute of Biophysics of the National Research Council (IBF-CNR) in Palermo, Italy, have mimicked the neuronal architecture and connections of the brain's hippocampus to develop a robotic platform capable of learning as humans do while the robot navigates around a space.

Exploring movement optimization for a cyborg cockroach with machine learning

Have you ever wondered why some insects like cockroaches prefer to stay or decrease movement in darkness? Some may tell you it's called photophobia, a habit deeply coded in their genes. A further question would be whether we can correct this habit of cockroaches, that is, moving in the darkness just as they move in bright backgrounds.

Toward tactile and proximity sensing in large soft robots

In recent years, robots have become incredibly sophisticated machines capable of performing or assisting humans in all tasks. The days of robots functioning behind a security barrier are long gone, and today we may anticipate robots working alongside people in close contact.

Robots are everywhere—improving how they communicate with people could advance human-robot collaboration

Robots are machines that can sense the environment and use that information to perform an action. You can find them nearly everywhere in industrialized societies today. There are household robots that vacuum floors and warehouse robots that pack and ship goods. Lab robots test hundreds of clinical samples a day. Education robots support teachers by acting as one-on-one tutors, assistants and discussion facilitators. And medical robotics composed of prosthetic limbs can enable someone to grasp and pick up objects with their thoughts.

Innocence over utilitarianism: Heightened moral standards for robots in rescue dilemmas

The Moralities of Intelligent Machines research group headed by Michael Laakasuo investigates people's moral views on imaginary rescue situations where the rescuer is either a human or a robot specifically designed for the task. The rescuer has to decide whether to save, for example, one innocent victim of a boating accident or two individuals whose irresponsible behavior caused the accident.

Brain-inspired intelligent robotics: Theoretical analysis and systematic application

Robots have become a crucial indicator for measuring the competitive strength of a country in science and technology. Robotic systems have made advancements in fields such as mechanical engineering, control and artificial intelligence technologies. However, the performance of current robotic systems still includes limitations and cannot satisfy the demands of an increasing number of applications. In order to address these problems, researchers have constructed a brain-inspired intelligent robotic system.
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